See -amh on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-em",
"-em#Old_Irish"
],
[
"-am",
"-am#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-īmā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-īmā"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-em"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -em",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-īmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-īmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -i",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -em, -am, from Proto-Celtic *-īmā (whence Welsh -i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eamh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-amh m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-amh m",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 30 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms verbal nouns"
],
"id": "en--amh-ga-suffix-rvmBciZX",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"Mayo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "-amh"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-em",
"-em#Old_Irish"
],
[
"-am",
"-am#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-īmā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-īmā"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-em"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -em",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-īmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-īmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -i",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -em, -am, from Proto-Celtic *-īmā (whence Welsh -i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eamh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-amh m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms verbal nouns"
],
"id": "en--amh-gd-suffix-rvmBciZX",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əv/"
}
],
"word": "-amh"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-mad",
"-mad#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-metos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-metos"
],
[
"-fed",
"-fed#Welsh"
],
[
"-ú",
"-ú#Irish:_ordinal"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-mad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-metos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-metos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-fed"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -fed",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-ú",
"id": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "Irish -ú",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -mad, from Proto-Celtic *-metos; compare Welsh -fed. Cognate with Irish -ú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eamh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-amh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ochd (“eight”) + -amh → ochdamh (“eighth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-th (suffix forming ordinal numbers)"
],
"id": "en--amh-gd-suffix-gd:ordinal",
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gd:ordinal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əv/"
}
],
"word": "-amh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-em",
"-em#Old_Irish"
],
[
"-am",
"-am#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-īmā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-īmā"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-em"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -em",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-īmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-īmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -i",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -em, -am, from Proto-Celtic *-īmā (whence Welsh -i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eamh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-amh m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-amh m",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine suffixes",
"Irish noun-forming suffixes",
"Irish suffixes",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"forms verbal nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"Mayo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "-amh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-em",
"-em#Old_Irish"
],
[
"-am",
"-am#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-īmā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-īmā"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "verbal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-em"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -em",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-īmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-īmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -i",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -em, -am, from Proto-Celtic *-īmā (whence Welsh -i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eamh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-amh m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms verbal nouns"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əv/"
}
],
"word": "-amh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-mad",
"-mad#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-metos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-metos"
],
[
"-fed",
"-fed#Welsh"
],
[
"-ú",
"-ú#Irish:_ordinal"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-mad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -mad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-metos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-metos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-fed"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -fed",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-ú",
"id": "ordinal"
},
"expansion": "Irish -ú",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -mad, from Proto-Celtic *-metos; compare Welsh -fed. Cognate with Irish -ú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eamh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-amh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ochd (“eight”) + -amh → ochdamh (“eighth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-th (suffix forming ordinal numbers)"
],
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gd:ordinal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əv/"
}
],
"word": "-amh"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.